J 2024

AUTO-BREWERY SYNDROME: IMPLICATIONS IN MEDICO-LEGAL PRACTICE

HIRT, Miroslav

Basic information

Original name

AUTO-BREWERY SYNDROME: IMPLICATIONS IN MEDICO-LEGAL PRACTICE

Authors

HIRT, Miroslav

Edition

Romanian Journal of Legal Medicine, 2024, 1221-8618

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

50501 Law

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.400 in 2022

Marked to be transferred to RIV

No

Organization unit

CEVRO University

EID Scopus

Keywords in English

auto-brewery syndrome; gut fermentation syndrome; endogenous ethanol fermentation; drunkenness disease; breathalyzer positivity; forensic alcohology
Changed: 2/3/2026 15:42, Mgr. Jan Neugebauer, Ph.D., MBA

Abstract

In the original language

The authors report an unusual case of a driver who tested positive for alcohol proven by a breathalyzer during a random police road test. An initial hypothesis of auto-brewery syndrome was put forward, following a clinical exposure test and blood sample examination by a non-specific enzymatic method. However, this was later excluded by conducting a specialized glucose testing and examination of blood samples by gas chromatography in a forensic department. Because the number of such cases is insufficiently reported in the medico-legal literature, this case report and concise review of the literature delivers useful information necessary for a correct and professional approach, with a detailed proposal on how to definitively resolve this obscure problem of forensic alcohology.